The Mystery of Sex
"Sex is one of the most profound, misunderstood, and powerful aspects
of human life. Sexuality is a multifaceted aspect of human
experience, encompassing biological, psychological, and spiritual
dimensions. Michael A. Singer, in his works like The
Untethered Soul,
emphasizes the importance of observing our inner experiences without
attachment, allowing us to transcend habitual patterns and find inner
freedom.
This perspective invites a deeper exploration of how we relate to our
sexual thoughts and behaviors, including those considered atypical or
"deviant."
Neuroscience of Sexuality
During sex, the brain enters a heightened state of activity that
involves multiple systems. Sex stimulation causes different portions
of the brain light up when viewed using fMRI equipment (shown on
the right).
Some specific regions include:
-Limbic
System: Involved in emotion and motivation, the amygdala and
hypothalamus play key roles in sexual desire.
-Prefrontal Cortex: Associated with decision-making and impulse
control, this area can become less active during intense arousal,
leading to reduced inhibition.
-Reward
Centers: The nucleus accumbens and ventral tegmental area release
dopamine, reinforcing pleasurable experiences.
Sexual behavior is complex and can be both instinctual and also can be
influenced by higher cognitive functions.
For some, it brings connection and joy; for others, it breeds
obsession or shame. Is it a primal urge or a sacred act? Should it be
limited or freely expressed? Is gay sex spiritually acceptable? What
happens in the brain during sex, and how can we approach it without
losing ourselves in it?
To answer these questions, we can blend neuroscience, psychology,
and the spiritual insights of Michael A. Singer, who teaches that true
peace arises from stepping back from the compulsive patterns of the
mind and returning to the seat of the self—pure awareness.
What Happens in the Brain During Sex
The limbic system, especially the amygdala and hypothalamus, which
govern emotion, arousal, and reward.
The nucleus accumbens, part of the brain’s reward center, floods
with dopamine, creating a sense of pleasure and attachment.
The prefrontal cortex, the rational “executive” part of the brain,
often becomes less active during intense arousal, which is why people
can make impulsive decisions during or after sex.
Oxytocin and vasopressin, sometimes called bonding hormones, are
released, especially during orgasm, increasing feelings of closeness
and trust.
But while the biology is powerful, Singer would remind us that
you are not your biology. You are the observer of the experience,
the one capable of witnessing desire without being owned by it.

The Trap of Obsession
Sexual energy is raw, primal, and potentially addictive. When it's
tied to unmet emotional needs—like the longing to be loved, wanted, or
worthy—it becomes entangled with identity. Instead of being a natural
expression, it becomes an obsession, a mental loop that distracts us
from peace.
Singer teaches that this is the danger of clinging. When we reach
outside ourselves for fulfillment—whether through sex, praise, or
control—we become spiritually dependent. The energy of desire rises,
and instead of letting it pass through like a wave, we grab it. We
pursue people, images, or fantasies to soothe inner restlessness. But
it never lasts.
To keep sex from becoming an obsession, we must observe the energy
rather than obey it. This doesn’t mean suppressing it—it means
not identifying with it. If desire arises, just watch. Stay
behind it. Be curious. Let it flow. The energy will complete its cycle
and leave you in peace.
Sex, Gender, and the Self
From a psychological view, gender identity (male, female, or
non-binary) arises through a mix of biology, early development, and
social conditioning. But Singer’s work encourages us to ask a deeper
question: Are you your gender? Are you your body at all?
He says you are not the body, nor the mind. You are the
awareness experiencing both. This applies whether you identify as
male, female, or anything else. You can honor your gendered experience
without confusing it for your true self.
Moreover, Michael A. Singer's spiritual philosophy, as presented in
works like The Untethered Soul, emphasizes transcending the
ego and observing our thoughts and emotions without attachment. This
perspective encourages individuals to identify with their inner
awareness rather than external labels or roles.
In contrast, aspects of gay culture often involve the use of
specific labels related to sexual roles and identities, such as "top,"
"bottom," "versatile," and others. These labels can serve as tools for
self-understanding, community building, and navigating social
interactions. However, some critiques within the community suggest
that rigid adherence to these labels may reinforce stereotypes and
limit personal expression.(Wikipedia)
Singer's approach would suggest that while labels can be useful for
communication and social connection, they should not define one's
sense of self. By observing our identification with these labels, we
can recognize when they serve us and when they may hinder our growth
or authenticity
Thus from this view, sex isn’t just about male or female roles.
It’s about the dance of energy, attraction, connection—and ultimately,
consciousness. It seems that labeling of one self should not be
emphasized. If one preferred their partner not to smoke, then
some would give you a non-smoker preference label of some kind.
Aside from the labels, gay sex, straight sex, or any
consensual act of love is neither spiritually wrong nor inferior. What
matters is the awareness with which it is done. Are you clinging to
get something? Or are you expressing connection freely, without
grasping?
Religion and Sex
Religion and sexuality have been deeply intertwined throughout
human history, with various faith traditions offering diverse
perspectives on the role and purpose of sexual activity.
Abrahamic Religions:
Christianity often teaches that sex is a sacred
act intended for procreation and unity within the bounds of
heterosexual marriage. While traditional doctrines have emphasized
chastity and viewed non-marital sex as sinful, there has been a
growing discourse on inclusivity and the reevaluation of these
teachings in contemporary contexts.(Wikipedia)
Islam regards sexual desire as a natural aspect of
human life, to be fulfilled responsibly within marriage. Sexual
relations outside of marriage are generally prohibited, and modesty is
highly valued.(Wikipedia)
Judaism views sex within marriage as a positive
commandment, emphasizing both procreation and the deepening of the
marital bond. There is a strong focus on mutual respect and consent
between partners.
Dharmic Religions:
Hinduism recognizes sexual pleasure (kama) as one
of the four legitimate goals of life, alongside duty (dharma),
prosperity (artha), and liberation (moksha). Texts like the Kama
Sutra explore sexuality as an art form, though traditionally
within the context of marriage.(Wikipedia)
Buddhism encourages the moderation of desires,
including sexual ones. Lay followers are advised to avoid sexual
misconduct, while monastics take vows of celibacy to aid in spiritual
development.(Wikipedia,
Wikipedia)
Sikhism advocates for sexual relations to occur
within marriage, viewing it as a sacred union. Excessive lust is seen
as a hindrance to spiritual growth.(Wikipedia)
Across these traditions, common themes emerge: the sanctity of sex
within committed relationships, the importance of consent and mutual
respect, and the potential of sexual activity to either support or
distract from spiritual objectives. While interpretations and
teachings vary, the intersection of religion and sexuality continues
to be a dynamic and evolving discourse within faith communities
worldwide.
Should Sex Be Limited or Private?
This is not a moral question, but a consciousness question. Sex can
be beautiful or destructive, depending on how it is approached. Singer
would ask: Does this activity raise your energy and deepen your
peace, or does it drain and entangle you? If sex leads to regret,
addiction, or drama, it’s worth asking whether it’s being used to
escape rather than expand.
Privacy is important because sex is vulnerable. The ego easily
attaches to approval or rejection. When sex is turned into performance
or public display, it risks becoming about image rather than truth.
But this isn’t about repression. It’s about respecting the sacredness
of deep intimacy.
Is Sex an Animal Urge?
Biologically, yes. We share our reproductive instincts with every
mammal. But unlike animals, we have self-awareness. We can pause,
observe, and choose. This is what makes us human. Singer teaches that
we are not our urges—we are the one who sees them. If we act
from that centered place, then sex can transcend the animal and become
a spiritual act.
Sex can be a doorway or a distraction. It’s not about purity or
sin—it’s about presence. Are you fully there, aware, open-hearted? Or
are you lost in fantasy, fear, or compulsion?
The Spiritual Opportunity
The beauty of Singer’s approach is that he doesn’t label anything
as inherently wrong—but he does ask: Does this serve your freedom?
Sex can become a spiritual practice when grounded in awareness.
Teach you about your attachments, insecurities, and emotional
wounds.
Reveal areas where energy is stuck—old pain, shame, or longing that
needs to be released.
Be a doorway to surrender if you let go of the mind’s control and
simply open your heart.
But this only happens when sex is not used to fix what is
broken inside. If you are trying to feel whole through sex,
you’ll keep chasing what you already have within.
Sex as a Mirror of Consciousness
Sex, like any powerful force, mirrors your level of consciousness.
If you’re lost in the mind, sex becomes a trap. If you’re resting in
the seat of awareness, it becomes a flowing expression of life energy.
There is nothing wrong with sex. The real question is: Are you free
with it, or are you bound by it?
As Michael Singer might say: “You are the one who is aware of the
desire for sex. You are not the desire itself. If you stay seated in
your awareness, sex becomes just another experience flowing through
the beauty of your life—not something you need, fear, or lose yourself
in.”
That is the liberation waiting on the other side of desire: the
return to your Self.
Psychological Perspectives on Sexual Variance
Sexual behaviors that deviate from societal norms are often labeled
as "paraphilias." The DSM-5 distinguishes between paraphilias
(atypical sexual interests) and paraphilic disorders (when such
interests cause distress or harm). This distinction acknowledges that
not all atypical sexual behaviors are pathological.(Wikipedia)
Singer's philosophy encourages observing our desires without
judgment, recognizing them as transient mental events. By doing so, we
can reduce the power these thoughts have over us, leading to greater
inner peace.
Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
Gender identity and sexual orientation are complex constructs
influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. Singer's
teachings suggest that our true self is the observer of our
experiences, not the identities we adopt. This perspective fosters
compassion and acceptance for oneself and others, regardless of gender
or sexual orientation.
Balancing Desire and Awareness
While sexual desire is a natural part of human experience, it can
become problematic when it leads to obsession or harm. Practices such
as mindfulness and meditation, as advocated by Singer, can help
individuals observe their desires without acting on them impulsively.
This approach promotes a balanced and conscious engagement with one's
sexuality.